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Oedipus road Tour
Corinth, Mount Kithaeronas, Thebes, Livadia, Arachova, Delphi.
1st day:
Starting
from Athens we drive westwards along the scenic
coast, through the ancient areas of
Elefsis
and Megara where
the Battle
of Salamis took place in 480
B. C . The Persians had overrun Athens and Attica and assembled
their fleet in the Bay of Phaleron while the Greek trieres had
withdrawn into the Bay of Elefsis. By a ruse
Themistocles induced the Persian fleet to launch an
attack on Perama to confine and destroy the Greek ships but it
was unable to maneuver in the narrow channel and was dispersed
and mostly destroyed under the eyes of Xerxes, the "King of
Kings" who watched from a vantage point up on the cliffs. We reach the Corinth
canal with its breathtaking views for a short stop on the bridge, which is
the highest point of the canal . Shortly after
we reach the Ancient town of
Corinth
.
Back in ancient times Corinth was one of the
three major powers in Greece, and took part in
all the battles against the Persians. It was
one of the richest cities and this is quite
evident by its remains, including the huge Agora
(market place) and Apollo's Temple
dating from
6th C BC .Visit the castle of
Acrocorinth. Time for shopping if you wish, there
is a market with handicrafts at the entrance of the old city.
Time for lunch if desired in a typical traditional Greek taverna. Leave Corinth, this time from Isthmian, the beginning
of the canal for a short stop on the bridge which this time
is at sea level - the bridge sinks in order for ships to go through.
Driving back, this time on the old
high way to Elefsis, we'll take the road up on the
mountain of Kithaeronas (connected with the tragedy of king Oedipus,
where he was left as a baby to be eaten by wolves) through the town of
Thebes..
We'll proceed to
Levadia
which is a busy
town and an important junction in the road network as well as an
industrial centre. The textile mills there treat the cotton grown in the Copais
valley. The upper town is graced with white houses with jutting wooden balconies
dating from the 18th C. We'll stop for a drink by the beautiful river Krya
at the spot where the water springs out. In ancient times, Krya is said to be the location
of the Oracle of Trofonios Zeus which included the springs of Mnemosyne
(remembrance) and the spring of Lethe (oblivion). The oracle was used
as a stage before visiting the oracle of Delphi and as such, through
the times, it acquired great power and riches.
Overnight
in Delphi or Arachova (Hotel with a swimming pool ) one of the most traditional villages in Greece.
A winter resort for skiers, built on the south slopes
of Parnassus (940m/3084ft). The main narrow street winds
its way between taverns and workshops. In the taverns one can
savour a dish of soft fried cheese (formaela)
2nd day: Visit
Delphi
the centre of the Ancient world - the "Ompfalos" Navel
of the Earth - whose prestige extended far beyond
the boundaries of the Hellenic world. On the
slopes of Mount Parnassus (the second highest
mountain of Greece), in a landscape of
unparalleled beauty and majesty, lie the ruins
of the Sanctuary of Apollo Pythios.
Visit the Treasury of the Athenians, the
Temple of Apollo and the Museum containing such
masterpieces of ancient Greek sculpture as the
bronze Charioteer and the famous athlete Aghias.
Visit Castalia spring and the
Sanctuary of
Athena Pronaea. After lunch return to Athens with a short stop at the picturesque
mountain village of
Arachova,
(a winter resort for skiers -time for shopping if you
wish) built on the south slopes of Parnassus
(940m/3084ft).
The workshops sell shoulder bags, carpets and long haired rugs (flokati)
in bright colors.
You can
view my portfolio of photos at
www.panoramio.com/user/45649/tags/Delphi
A short history of Oedipus road.
Unknowingly, Oedipus kills his father, King Laius of Thebes, and marries
his mother, Jocaste. When he learns the truth, he blinds himself in
despair.
Colorful encounters awaited the great heroes as they set out on the
road, never knowing what strange adventure lay ahead. Sometimes these
run-ins were with humans, sometimes not. The hero Oedipus was told to
stand aside by a charioteer in a narrow pass. He refused, the chariot
rushed him and Oedipus struck down the driver as he passed. The man died.
Only long afterwards did Oedipus discover that the stranger was his own
father.
Further along the same road, Oedipus came to another narrow place.
There perched a beast with the head of a woman, the wings of a griffin and
the body of a lion. This monster - the Sphinx - asked a riddle of all
passers-by. Failure to answer correctly meant death. She put the riddle to
Oedipus: "What walks on four legs in the morning, two legs at noon and
three at close of day?". "That's simple enough," replied the hero. "A human crawls on four legs
as an infant, walks upright on two in the prime of life and hobbles with a
cane in old age." Hearing this, the Sphinx promptly ran off and killed herself. The
grateful people of nearby Thebes made Oedipus their king. Like all great
heroes, he never shirked an encounter.
All the
information & photos on this website is updated
continuously. I myself visit all sites at least once the
month.
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DEPARTURE |
PRICE |
HIGHLIGHTS |
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Daily: 8.00 am Return approx 7.00
pm. on second
day .
Sanctuary of Apollo: Summer 8a.m to 7p.m (winter
to 3p.m)
Closed on Holidays
: January 1st. March 25th, May 1st, Easter Sunday,
Christmas Day and Boxing Day. On Good Friday,
the site is open 12.00 - 17.00.
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